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How to Harvest and Store Tomatillos

Tomatillos

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Tomatillos are ready to harvest when the papery husk surrounding the fruit turns from green to tan and begins to split.

Tomatillos are ready to harvest 75 to 100 days after sowing, 65 to 85 days from transplanting. 

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Tomatillos
Just harvested tomatillos

When to harvest tomatillos

  • Tomatillos are ready to harvest when the papery husk surrounding the fruit turns from green to tan and begins to split; the fruit itself will be bright green, purple, or yellow depending on the variety.
  • A mature tomatillo will be the size of a cherry tomato or slightly larger. Smaller fruit is often sweeter than larger fruit.
  • Plants bear fruit for 1 to 2 months or until the first frost.
  • Pick fruit at 7- to 14-day intervals to keep the plant producing.
  • One tomatillo plant can produce 60 to 200 fruits in a growing season, about 2½ pounds per plant.
  • Tomatillos will be past ripe when the gloss of the fruit dulls.

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Ripe tomatillos on plant
Tomatillos will separate from the vine with a light twist.

How to harvest tomatillos

  • Harvest tomatillos by giving fruits a light twist or snipping them from the plant with a garden pruner or scissors.
  • Peel back a small part of the husk, the fruit should be nearly blemished-free. If the fruit is sticky when you remove the husk just wash it with mild soapy water.
Store tomatillos
Store tomatillos in their husks for about two weeks in a paper bag in the vegetable crisper section of the refrigerator.

How to store tomatillos

  • Tomatillos are best used fresh and green. They are less juicy and more richly flavored than a tomato. Raw tomatillos have a zesty, tart flavor that develops an herbal lemon flavor when cooked.
  • Store tomatillos in their husks for about two weeks in a paper bag in the vegetable crisper section of the refrigerator (55° to 60°F/12°15°C and 85 to 90 percent humidity). Tomatillos will suffer chilling injury if stored below 41°F (5°C).
  • Do not store tomatillos with apples or bananas which give off a natural gas called ethylene; ethylene will cause tomatillos to darken in storage.
  • Tomatillos can be frozen or canned for later use. To freeze tomatillos, remove the husk, wash the fruit, and freeze them whole in a freezer container or bag. Double bagging will prevent freezer burn.

Related articles:

How to Plant and Grow Tomatillos

Tomatillo Seed Starting Tips

How to Harvest and Store Tomatillos

Tasty Ways to Cook and Serve Tomatillos

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More harvest tips:

Learn when and how to harvest your favorite vegetables for the best flavor and texture. Get storage tips for each crop. Click on the vegetable you are growing below.

Written by Stephen Albert

Stephen Albert is a horticulturist, master gardener, and certified nurseryman who has taught at the University of California for more than 25 years. He holds graduate degrees from the University of California and the University of Iowa. His books include Vegetable Garden Grower’s Guide, Vegetable Garden Almanac & Planner, Tomato Grower’s Answer Book, and Kitchen Garden Grower’s Guide. His Vegetable Garden Grower’s Masterclass is available online. Harvesttotable.com has more than 10 million visitors each year.

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