Brussels sprouts with plastic mulch

Best Brussels Sprouts Varieties for Flavor and Climate

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Choosing the right Brussels sprouts variety is key to enjoying delicious, productive plants that thrive in your local climate. With over 30 years of experience growing Brussels sprouts in a range of conditions—from cool coastal gardens to warmer inland valleys—I’ve tested many varieties and identified the best performers for flavor and adaptability.

Brussels sprouts with plastic mulch
Brussels sprouts with plastic mulch

Top Brussels Sprouts Varieties for Flavor

  • Diablo: Known for large, sweet sprouts with excellent cold tolerance; matures in about 90 days.
  • Jade Cross: Compact, high-yielding with tender, mild-flavored sprouts; great for smaller gardens.
  • Long Island Improved: Classic heirloom with robust flavor and good disease resistance; matures in about 100 days.
  • Oliver: Late-season variety with dense, flavorful sprouts; holds well on the stalk through winter.
  • Falstaff: Produces uniform, firm sprouts with a nutty flavor; tolerates warmer climates better than most.

Varieties for Different Climates

  • Cold Climates (Zones 3–6): Diablo, Long Island Improved, and Oliver perform well with frost tolerance and strong flavor development.
  • Mild to Warm Climates (Zones 7–10): Jade Cross, Falstaff, and Diablo thrive with extended growing seasons and resist heat stress.
  • Compact Garden Spaces: Jade Cross and Long Island Improved are ideal due to their manageable size and high yield.

My Experience Tip

In my Sonoma Valley garden (Zone 9), Falstaff sprouts hold well into January, maintaining sweetness even as temperatures fluctuate. Meanwhile, Jade Cross is my go-to for container growing thanks to its compact habit.

Brussels Sprouts Variety Comparison Chart

VarietyDays to MaturityFlavor ProfileIdeal Climate ZonesNotes
Diablo~90Large, sweet, cold-hardy3–10Excellent frost tolerance
Jade Cross~85Tender, mild, compact7–10Great for containers and small gardens
Long Island Improved~100Robust, classic flavor3–7Good disease resistance
Oliver~110Dense, nutty, late-season3–7Holds well through winter
Falstaff~95Uniform, nutty, heat-tolerant7–10Performs well in warmer climates

Brussels Sprouts Growing Hub

🥦 The Ultimate Brussels Sprouts Growing Guide: From Seed to Harvest


🌱 Planting & Growing


💧 Care & Maintenance


🐛 Pests & Diseases


🧺 Harvesting & Storage


🍽️ In the Kitchen


🌱 Varieties & Seed Saving

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