How to Grow Coleonema – Pink Breath of Heaven

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Coleonema–commonly called the pink breath of heaven–is an evergreen shrub cultivated for its wispy foliage and prolific small-pink blossoms. Coleonema gives a feathery, heath-like effect. It can be grown in borders or as a light, nearly see-through hedge.

Coleonema has short, linear, narrowly lance-shaped bright green leaves that crowd its arching stems. It bears very small star-shaped, 5-petaled flowers usually in number at the ends of shoots and from leaf axils.

Coleonema can be planted in borders or as a wispy, loose hedge. There are compact forms that can be grown at the front of borders. Colenmea grows best in full sun in well-drained soil.

Coleonema is a genus of 8 species of evergreen shrubs native to heathland and rocky slopes in South Africa.

Get to know Coleonema

  • Plant type: Evergreen shrub
  • Growing zones and range: Zones 8-11
  • Hardiness: Half-hardy; grows best where winters are mild; grows in a greenhouse where not hardy.
  • Height and width: 3 to 10 feet (1-3m) tall and wide
  • Foliage: Short, linear to oblong or narrowly lance-shaped bright green leaves crowded on stems
  • Flowers: Small, star-shaped, 5-petaled flowers singly or profusely at the end of stems and from leaf axils
  • Bloom time: Spring into summer
  • Uses: Shrub border in warm climates
  • Common name: Pink breath of heaven, confetti bush
  • Botanical name: Coleonema
  • Family name: Rutaceae
  • Origin: Rocky slopes of South Africa
Confetti bush or pink breath of heaven, Coleonema pulchellum

Where to plant Coleonema

  • Light outdoors: Plant Coleonema in full sun outdoors.
  • Light indoors: Grow Coleonema in bright light.
  • Soil outdoors: Grow in moderately fertile, moist, but well-drained soil.
  • Soil indoors: Pot Coleonema in an acidic potting mix.

When to plant Coleonema

  • Set container-grown Coleonema outdoors in spring or autumn.

Planting and spacing Coleonema

  • Space Coleonema 3 to 10 feet (1-3m) apart.

How to water and feed Coleonema

  • Water Coleonema moderately; water sparingly in winter.
  • Fertilize Coleonema monthly with a balanced liquid fertilizer.

Coleonema care

  • Top-dress Coleonema in spring and fall with well-aged compost.

Coleonema pests and diseases

  • Coleonema is usually not bothered by pests or diseases.
Coleonema album, white breath of heaven
Coleonema album, a white breath of heaven

Coleonema propagation

  • Surface sow seed in warm soil in spring.
  • Root semi-ripe cuttings with bottom heat in summer.

Coleonema varieties to grow

  • Coleonema album, a white breath of heaven. Mounding shrub 4 to 5 feet tall and wide; covered with white flowers at the tips.
  • C. pullchellum (C. pulchrum), pink breath of heaven. Freely branching shrub erect at first then spreading with maturity; grows 3 to 10 feet (1-3m) tall or slightly taller and wide; linear, bright green leaves to 1 inch or longer; terminal and axillary red or pink flowers with reflexed petal and dark eyes. Cultivar ‘Sunset Gold’ has yellow-green leaves and white flowers. Cultivar ‘Sunset Gold’ grows to 3 feet tall and wide with golden-green foliage.

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