Watermelon Varieties by Size: From Personal Melons to Giants

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Choosing the right watermelon variety can make all the difference when it comes to garden space, growing time, and harvest goals. Whether you’re planting in a container or dreaming of blue-ribbon giants, there’s a watermelon to match your needs. After decades of growing melons in raised beds and open ground, I’ve come to rely on size as a smart first step in picking the right variety.

Here’s a categorized list of watermelon varieties by size to help you plan your garden—from compact personal melons to prize-winning giants.


🍉 Icebox Watermelons (Personal Size, 2–12 lbs)

Ideal for small households or tight spaces, these melons are quick to mature and fit easily in the fridge.

  • ‘Early Midget’ – 65 days. Small, round red-flesh melon. Ideal for northern climates.
  • ‘Garden Baby’ – 70 days. Dark green rind, sweet red flesh; vines stay compact.
  • ‘Golden Midget’ – 65 days. Unique golden rind when ripe, pink flesh, ultra-early.
  • ‘Sugar Baby’ – 68–96 days. Classic small melon; dark green rind, deep red flesh.
  • ‘Tiger Baby’ – 80 days. Sweet, juicy; distinctive tiger-striped rind.

🍉 Mid-Sized Oblong Melons (15–30 lbs)

These standard-size melons need more space but reward growers with high yields and classic picnic fruit.

Green rind:

  • ‘Northern Sweet’ – 68 days. Early maturity; cold-tolerant with a sweet punch.

Grayish rind:

  • ‘Allsweet’ – 100 days. High-sugar content; classic elongated shape.
  • ‘Calsweet’ – 92 days. Crisp, bright red flesh; strong performer in heat.
  • ‘Charleston Gray’ – 90 days. Vigorous vines, sunburn-resistant.
  • ‘Desert Storm’ – 80 days. Compact but productive; pale green-gray rind.
  • ‘Fiesta’ – 85 days. Colorful flesh and rind patterns; excellent sweetness.
  • ‘Regency’ – 82 days. Consistent yields, bright flavor.
  • ‘Royal Majesty’ – 80 days. Uniform fruit, excellent shelf life.
  • ‘Sangria’ – 85 days. Deep red flesh, strong vines.
  • ‘Strawberry’ – 85 days. Strawberry-like flavor; pinkish red flesh.
  • ‘Sun Sweet’ – 85 days. Heat-tolerant and sweet.
  • ‘Sweet Favorite’ – 64–79 days. Reliable in warm and cool regions.

🍉 Round Melons (Classic Look, 20–40 lbs)

Dark green rind:

  • ‘Black Diamond’ – 75–95 days. Thick rind, rich red flesh.
  • ‘Black Diamond Yellow Belly’ – 90 days. Adds a creamy yellow ground spot at ripeness.
  • ‘King and Queen’ – 80–90 days. Heirloom, excellent texture and flavor.
  • ‘Moon and Stars’ – 100 days. Unique yellow speckles on dark rind, old-time flavor.

Striped rind:

  • ‘Crimson Sweet’ – 80–96 days. Reliable favorite; excellent flavor balance.
  • ‘Navajo Sweet’ – 90 days. Sweet and juicy, grown traditionally by the Navajo.
  • ‘Super Sweet’ – 90 days. High brix levels, very sweet flesh.

🍉 Giant Watermelons (Up to 200 lbs!)

If you have the space, time, and ambition—grow a giant.

  • ‘Carolina Cross’ – 100 days. The largest of them all—can reach over 200 pounds with ideal care. Needs full sun and wide spacing (10+ feet). A show-stopper.

🍉 Space-Saving Watermelons (Bush Types)

Great for raised beds, small gardens, or container growing.

  • ‘Bush Sugar Baby’ – 80 days. Same great fruit as Sugar Baby but on compact vines.
  • ‘Garden Baby’ – 75 days. Perfect for container gardeners.
  • ‘Petite Sweet’ – 75 days. Mini melons with maximum flavor.
  • ‘New Hampshire Midget’ – 77 days. Early and small, developed for northern climates.
  • ‘Sugar Baby’ – 79 days. Classic icebox type with a short vine strain.

🍉 Watermelons with Yellow or Orange Flesh

A fun twist on tradition—these are as tasty as they are colorful.

  • ‘Arikara’ – 85 days. Native American heirloom; deep yellow flesh and sweet flavor.
  • ‘Yellow Doll’ – 75 days. Small, crisp, and extra sweet with vibrant yellow flesh.

My Experience

When choosing a watermelon variety, size is one of the best starting points—especially if you’re working with limited space, short seasons, or specific culinary goals. After 30+ years of growing melons, I’ve learned that matching the right variety to your garden setup leads to better flavor, fewer problems, and more harvest joy. Whether you’re slicing up a single-serving ‘Golden Midget’ or hauling in a ‘Carolina Cross’ for bragging rights, there’s a watermelon just right for you.

My Cheatsheet of Watermelon Varieties

  • Icebox size watermelons: ‘Early Midget’ (65 days); ‘Garden Baby’ (70 days); ‘Golden Midget’ (65 days); ‘Sugar Baby’ (68-96 days); ‘Tiger Baby’ (80 days).
  • Oblong, green rind: ‘Northern Sweet’ (68 days).
  • Oblong, grayish rind: ‘Allsweet’ (100 days); ‘Calsweet’ (92 days); ‘Charleston Gray’ (90 days); ‘Desert Storm’ (80 days); ‘Fiesta’ (85 days); ‘Regency’ (82 days); ‘Royal Majesty’ (80 days); ‘Sangria’ (85 days); ‘Strawberry’ (85 days); ‘Sun Sweet’ (85 days); ‘Sweet Favorite’ (64-79 days).
  • Round, green: ‘Black Diamond’ (75-95 days); ‘Black Diamond Yellow Belly’ (90 days); ‘King and Queen’ (80-90 days); ‘Moon and Stars’ (100 days).
  • Round, striped: ‘Crimson Sweet’ (80-96 days); ‘Navajo Sweet’ (90 days); ‘Super Sweet’ (90 days).
  • Giant-sized: ‘Carolina Cross’ (100 days).
  • Space savers: ‘Bush Sugar Baby’ (80 days); ‘Garden Baby’ (75 days); ‘Petite Sweet’ (75 days); ‘New Hampshire Midget’ (77 days); ‘Sugar Baby’ (79 days).
  • Yellow or orange flesh: ‘Arikara’ (85 days); ‘Yellow Doll’ (75 days).

Written by Stephen Albert

Stephen Albert is a horticulturist, master gardener, and certified nurseryman who has taught at the University of California for more than 25 years. He holds graduate degrees from the University of California and the University of Iowa. His books include Vegetable Garden Grower’s Guide, Vegetable Garden Almanac & Planner, Tomato Grower’s Answer Book, and Kitchen Garden Grower’s Guide. His Vegetable Garden Grower’s Masterclass is available online. Harvesttotable.com has more than 10 million visitors each year.

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